Dna climbing route map. Check out what is happening in Lookout Area (DNA Wall).

Dna climbing route map. RouteFinder Choosing the Right Sport Climbing Route for You by Jake Present, Kiera Berger, and Casey Boland What does it take to become a better sport climber? If you could teleport to any climbing area in the United States, where should you go? What differentiates a route with a beginner level YDS (Yosemite Decimal System) rating from one an advanced climber can send? Is it technical skills Sep 27, 2023 · Today he gave the route a proper name— B. May 9, 2022 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. 14c, climbs Wander back into the depths of what is perhaps the most awe-inspiring granite cave in the world and you will find Silence – the world’s first 9c/5. I had wanted to go to a crag for many years, where Seb Bouin established many 9th-grade routes, including the latest Wolf Kingdom 9b+ (c?)! I expected a lot, but the crag completely blew my mind. One of my coolest boulders)) Oldman Amanich and 村松宏昭 󰤥2 󰤦 󰤧 DNA climbing Jun 23, 2018󰞋󱟠 󰟝 Dual Texture . May 5, 2022 · On April 29, 2022, French professional climber Seb Bouin completed the first ascent of one of the toughest routes in the world: DNA in the Ramirole sector of the Verdon Gorge in France. The drawing feature makes it easy to map routes on boulders and rock faces. Tick routes and monitor your progress Evaluate your performance over time, analyse your climbs and determine your climber performance rating (CPR) on your profile page. Jun 26, 2018󰞋󱟠 Route setting for Moscow Championship ‘18. Longs Peak is a 14er (Fourteener) located in the Front Range, Colorado. I the picture above above while flying into Seattle in 2004. As the animation plays, a blue circle icon will move along the route, stopping at each point of interest and displaying information such as the elevation, oxygen level, and distance to summit. 14d). May 5, 2022 · Am 29. Team collaboration between bolters. Welcome to Idaho: A Climbing Guide–The Website This website supplements Idaho: A Climbing Guide. Apr 29, 2022 · Una guida completa che descrive tutta l'arrampicata su roccia della Valle del Verdon, coprendo sia i monotiri che le vie a più tiri in 300 falesie e oltre 5. Get your climbing map now! Available as poster, towel and XXL canvas. The line is what he called the DNA Project. Creating an awesome route in the mountains or hills h SPORT route Bolted by: Oviglia Year: Re-bolted: Equipment: Notes: About Top The idea of creating 3D maps of climbing sites was born 5 years ago from a passion for outdoor climbing, a keen interest in new technologies and frustration when getting lost while climbing long multi pitch routes. Both those rock climbs are a world apart from a difficult alpine route on a high-altitude summit like Latok I (23,442 feet). 000 tiri. Apr 29, 2022 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Find Climbing Routes with onX Backcountry Before your next rock climbing adventure, leverage onX Backcountry, the ultimate rock climbing route mapping app, to plan your next ascent. 15d). He thinks his new route is equivalent to the hardest on the planet. 15d) is apples to oranges compared to the 3,000-foot Dawn Wall (5. This makes Schubert the third person to propose the grade, after Adam Ondra (Silence, 2017) and Seb Bouin (DNA, 2022). Nov 3, 2021 · Seb Bouin has climbed DNA, the second 9c in history! Since Ondra ‘s ascent of Silence, only Megos had proposed 9c for his FA, which was later re-evaluated 9b+. Es sind die härtesten Routen der Welt, die Jakob Schubert besonders schnell in den Bann ziehen. As there is currently only one other route in the world proposed at a similar grade, it's hard to be sure and confident. The West Rib (yellow)and Cassin Ridge (green) are also shown. Last week, Sébastien Bouin did the first ascent of DNA in France’s Verdon Gorge, proposing a grade of 9c (5. Bouin is a veritable collector of grades, with over 60 9a and above routes under his belt. Climbing is a vast and diverse sport, and climbing grades are just as diverse and complex. Climbos is a social climbing topo app, now you can share your passion with others. The original overview map of El Cap was first published in November 1996… However with only 72 routes it could not define all the small variations and intricacies of El Cap’s right side. Login to see the timeline! May 5, 2022 · It's the most challenging project I've ever done. We are the central source of information for climbing in the UK, and the best place to start your climbing on the Oct 2, 2023 · As it stands, B. This represented an entirely new level of research and accuracy. May 11, 2022 · Download the app. 15 climber Seb Bouin holds a handful of unrepeated first ascents 5. His proposed line is so futuristic, the moves so improbable, that if Seb can put it all A wiki based open-source climbing map with topos. is now the third route to be graded F9c in the world after Adam Ondra’s Silence and Seb Bouin’s DNA. . This map offers you the best outdoor climbing and bouldering routes around the world, with over 300 climbing places & crags. Seb Bouin bolted DNA then tried it more than 250 times over 150 days before getting the first ascent in 2022. In peak season, come early for a quick onsight or join the crowd until the sun hits. The first time I saw the line of DNA on Seb Bouin's video, I knew I had to give it a try! Amazing line in the breathtaking place of Verdon Gorge (France), in a style that I really enjoy climbing. The French climber has suggested the grade 9c, making it one of the most difficult sport climbs in the world. A list of almost all ascents of sport climbing routes graded 9b or harder. DNA is the route I put the most effort into. Check out what is happening in Lookout Area (DNA Wall). May 5, 2022 · DNA is an 9c Sport route at La Ramirole in France. Aug 19, 2021 · His latest creation is in the Verdon Gorge, more precisely in La Ramirole. Assessing the route was not easy for Bouin, as he reveals in an interview. Create climbing routes online in 3D! Generate a wall of any size, choose holds in various sizes and colors, and set multiple routes on a single wall. You recently spent a short trip to what is likely to be the world’s second-ever 9c route. He spent over 150 days and over 250 attempts projecting the steep route in Verdon Gorge. Boulders. By 2022, Bouin is regarded as one of the strongest sport climbers in the world, being only the second-ever climber to establish a route graded 9c (5. On Friday 29 April Sébastien Bouin made the first ascent of DNA in the Ramirole sector of the Verdon Gorge in France. 15d routes along the way. The West Rib is substantially more difficult, and the Cassin Ridge is among the world's most May 5, 2022 · I came with the strong intention of being ready. Along with Jorg Verhoeven effect Jakob Schubert paid a visit to what is probably the second 9c climbing route in the world. Located in the Ramirole, one of the Verdon’s biggest caves and home to many of Bouin’s other hard first ascents, DNA now vies with Adam Ondra’s Silence as the hardest route in the world. 15c). Please read the Using the Website page for tips on getting the most out of the Peak pages. None have seen a repeat. Nestled into the Karakoram mountain range on the border between China and Pakistan, K2 offers several routes for climbing enthusiasts to tackle. This is an animated map showing a major climbing route of Mount Everest. Built on OpenStreetMap and Wikipedia projects. How difficult is the route? Is it climbable? An overview. The standard and most commonly climbed route, and our most frequently guided climb on Denali, is the West Buttress. Der Franzose spricht über seinen Burnout in der Route und was er gelernt hat. 15c grade in sport climbing—the routes, the first ascensionists, the repeats— touching on important 5. Climbing community We want to be site where climbers build open database of climbing routes by sharing routes they climbed. Rock Garden brings ultra-detailed, 3D interactive walls, crags, and climbing areas with their route and topo data overlaid - directly to your phone. You can watch the Reel Rock episode of his ascent for free. The video and an interview with Austrian climber Jakob Schubert regarding his attempts of DNA, the 9c sport climb located in the Verdon Gorge in France established by Sebastién Bouin in 2022. Bouin, who attempted Bibliography, says it’s similar but more physically demanding. Editing and selling a climbing guidebook has never been so easy. Über 150 Tage und 250 Versuche hat er in die Linie investiert, als Bewertung schlägt er 9c vor. Apr 29, 2024 · Discover the ultimate guide to climbing Mt. On April 29, 2022, he became the second person in history to successfully climb a 9c sport route after Adam Ondra. 14c sequence. 15d]. 14b intro, two distinct cruxes of V12 and V13, and a 5. For reference Silence has been tried by a number of climbers, chief amongst them Stefano Ghisolfi who has sent some considerable time of the route both this year and last. Moved PermanentlyThe document has moved here. With our interactive map you can discover great climbs and add them to your own route with just one click. In terms of grading, there is a chance of downgrading on the second climb. Additionally it was created by compiling all the published topos from existing guidebooks. Login as Existing User to subscribe, which will show the climbs you've already ticked. Ramirole is 100% my climbing style). 15b climber the authority to grade a route 5. A Czech climber Join my new Tips & Tricks series and get my advice on rock climbing, bouldering, lead climbing, or nutrition anytime and anywhere in your pocket The world's first hardest route Join Black Diamond Athlete, Seb Bouin, as he conquers DNA, one of the hardest routes known to mankind. 15b and harder. UK Climbing is the definitive source for all Climbing and Mountain-related activity. Park trail maps and descriptions of trails Longmire Trails Paradise Trails Ohanapecosh Trails Sunrise Trails Carbon & Mowich Trails Get Your Bearings (Muir Snowfield) Climbing (including Seb Bouin’s DNA (9c) features upside-down foot dynos, barely-real holds and endless movement out of a massive cave in France, signalling that Seb’s at the cutting edge of human performance on Jun 9, 2017 · The climbing routes up to K2’s Summit encompass six major lines. I. Jun 11, 2023 · A Timeline Of Sport Climbing Wolfgang Gullich on Action Directe ©Thomas Ballenberger Before we embark into the craggy terrain of the world’s hardest climbing routes, let’s tip our helmets to the trailblazing feats that have set the stage for the modern standard of hard sport climbing. May 11, 2022 · Seb Bouin has completed DNA (5. This is the highest grade ever assigned to a sport climb and is matched only by Seb Bouin’s 2022 route, DNA. Map Routes About Climbos aims to build up a worldwide climbing topo’s guide, which will not only be available on your PC, but also right at the place on your mobile, where you need it most. Dec 14, 2023 · With DNA, Seb Bouin was the second climber to rate a route 2c. When Czech climber Adam Ondra made the first free ascent on 3 September 2017, it became the first rock climb in the world to have a proposed climbing grade of 9c (5. To Dec 9, 2024 · DNA 9c - Seb Bouin's masterpiece established as the 2nd 9c of the world in 2022. Thanks to Jimmy Chin, I received a call from National Geographic in 2010. 15d? When he claimed the first ascent of “DNA” back in May, Seb Bouin had never sent a climb harder User-driven guidebook for bouldering and rope climbing. April 2022 hat der französische Profikletterer Seb Bouin die Erstbegehung einer der härtesten Routen der Welt gemeistert: DNA im Ramirole-Sektor der Verdon-Schlucht in Frankreich. But, what gives a 5. Inspired by our climbing roots, our latest bottoms drop-knee, high-step, and stem with the best—while bringing style to our lives beyond the crag. Join Jako May 5, 2022 · A risk to see the route downgraded. The last element to consider is the climbing style. He has invested more than 150 days and 250 attempts in the line, and he proposes a rating of 9c. Mar 18, 2023 · Who hasn't been waiting for this: Finally, a potential candidate takes the Mega line DNA from Seb Bouin in the Verdon Gorge and records his attempts on video. 14c outro as the cave’s unrelenting tilt forced Bouin “to stay lucid” until the chains. Neither route has been repeated yet. These are near-perfect recreations of rocks with their routes clearly aligned on them. His long-term project now stands as possibly one of just two 9c climbs in the world! Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Bouin set up the route two years ago and planned it for around three months last year in order to find the correct beta and decipher the individual trains. The island's most popular, steep tufa climb. THE BD EXPERIENCE Welcome to the Black Diamond Experience, an organic presentation of inspirational stories, photos and videos from our athletes, employees and partners. The 50-metre overhanging route starts with 5. 15d has been repeated to date. There is always the risk that someone will downgrade the route later. 15d), perhaps the world's hardest rock climb. A good introduction to the style. Mar 17, 2023 · Earlier this year Adam Ondra travelled to France's Verdon Gorge to attempt DNA, Sebastién Bouin's 2022 masterpiece. From the end of April 2022, in this very small circle of super-gifted, a new name is making its way: Seb Bouin! The French climber has in fact come to the head of his hardest and longest project, born in one of the most important Jun 12, 2025 · Mount Rainier Wilderness and Trail Maps Before hiking any trail, check with a ranger at a visitor center, wilderness information center, or at the Longmire Museum for current trail status and road status. In this week's episode of The Ticklist, we talk about Seb Bouin's ascent of his long-term project which he named DNA and graded 9c. Mar 6, 2025 · Explore the Mera Peak Trek Map with detailed routes, climbing paths, and navigation tips. Monitor your stats. You have so many Maps of routes, that you decide to create and sell your climbing Guide. Bouin is also regarded for his documentary Sport, 7a on Grande Grotta, Kalymnos, Greece DNA, 7a Added by Markus Bengts Grade opinions Video beta Climbing Kalymnos | DNA*** (7a) The go-to planning tool for bike routes, MTB trails, e-bike commutes or your custom ride, with precise maps, estimates and detailed information. " (c) Lena Drapella/Black Diamond " It is clear that it is a risk to say 9c. Bouin bolted DNA three years ago and reports that he tried over 250 times over 150 days before getting the first ascent. It's the hardest route I've ever tried and climbed in my climbing career. Mar 2, 2024 · Sébastien Bouin is one of two climbers who have managed to expand the limits of climbing to this day. May 5, 2022 · Seb Bouin has climbed "DNA" 9c. Aug 1, 2022 · Spätestens mit DNA (9c) erreichte Seb Bouin die Weltspitze im Felsklettern. Rock Garden makes it easy to Find Your Climb with 3D terrain maps, route overlays with climbing Jan 2, 2009 · June 2008 - Annotated Google Earth shot showing our route up the West Buttress, including common camps and the camps we used (red dots). Dec 16, 2024 · Unfortunately, after a few days, it was time to realize it was game over for this season on DNA, and I moved to Pic St Loup. They commissioned the base image of this poster and it was the "centerfold Nov 4, 2022 · A 150-foot sport route like Silence (5. Embark on an aerial journey into the vertical with the Olympic bronze medalist from Austria. Created in 2017 Adam Ondra with Silence, the first 9c route in the world. Perfect locations for crags and parking lots. 15d routes currently in existence—Adam Ondra’s Silence and Seb Bouin’s DNA—neither of which has seen a repeat. Climbing Responsible for this content theCrag Verified partner Add comment The route How to get there Grade context British Technical Difficulty 7c Climbing length 10 m Difficulty7c Dec 9, 2024 · Adam Ondra has released a video documenting his progress on DNA, a 50-metre sport route in the overhanging cave of La Ramirole in France’s Verdon Gorge. Sep 29, 2023 · DNA 5. 15d. The business looks like climbing 2 8A+ boulders in a Jan 9, 2024 · There are three 5. Seb Bouin has spent more than 150 days trying this extreme route before. There are only two 5. The Black Diamond Experience is where we showcase climbing, skiing and hiking adventures from around the world, plus event news, advocacy efforts and product and technology highlights-all in one dynamic smorgasbord of stoke Silence (also Project Hard), is a 45-metre (148 ft) severely overhanging sport climbing route in the granite Hanshelleren Cave in Flatanger Municipality, Norway. Thanks to Jonas Wiklund who's list on github was used as the basis for this list, and hardclimbs. Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Jul 13, 2022 · Seb Bouin climbs hard AF. The DNA climb is the second 9c route in the world after Adam Ondra ’s already world-famous climb, Silence. If confirmed, this would be the world's second of the grade THE BD EXPERIENCE Welcome to the Black Diamond Experience, an organic presentation of inspirational stories, photos and videos from our athletes, employees and partners. Step by step, Seb describes the difficulties of his route, which starts in the heart of the cave for almost 50 meters of hardcore endurance climbing. It is the realization of my original vision of my artwork, both in size and content. Join us now. Comparing this route to Bibliographie, Move, Beyond, it seems a step ahead (considering time invesment, feeling, and climbing style. Sort by grades, equipment, facing aspect and guide books. 9c is my "proposition" for DNA, which now needs other climbers to give their consensus—to either confirm or adjust. Trust us, this is not your typical climbing app or guidebook. Dec 13, 2023 · Here is the free online film from Reel Rock dedicated to the 2nd world’s 9c proposition, « DNA » by French pro climber Seb Bouin in spring 2022 in the Ramirole cave, Verdon gorge, France. info which helped to fill in a few gaps. Routes. Plan your Nepal adventure with the best trekking guide. Create your account as editor. This performance of unprecedented difficulty is possibly the second 9c (5. Ondra is joined by Jakob Schubert, who had already tried DNA in 2023. The DNA climb is the second 9c route in the world after Adam Ondra ’s already world-famous climb, Silence. They are a useful tool while preparing a tour, en route, and a wonderful souvenir to keep the memories of your adventure alive. This route marks a milestone in my climbing life. 15d: Bolted by Seb Bouin in 2019 and first climbed by Bouin in 2022. Home of the Kalymnos Sport Climbing Guidebook and a resource for climbers to stay informed on a wide range of Kalymnos-related topics. Jan 6, 2024 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Dec 22, 2003 · Watch his newly released video (Video: Touching DNA | 9c) to get first-hand insights on DNA and read on for more details on Jakob’s learnings on the route. Jun 6, 2023 · Fortunately for climbing fans, climbing 9c – and grades beyond this (we believe in you, Theo Blass), – are certainly not beyond human capability. The carefully crafted Climbing Maps not only portray the topographic landscape but also include high quality pictures, general maps and drawings. Sébastien Bouin (born 7 April 1993) is a French rock climber born in Draguignan. Follow us on Facebook, Google and Sep 16, 2022 · How the Disappointment Cleaver, Emmons-Winthrop Glacier, Kautz and Liberty Ridge routes on Mount Rainier compare in length, time and difficulty. When it comes to difficult climbs, Bouin takes no prisoners. With detailed rock climbing route maps and a plethora of comprehensive features, onX Backcountry can help you discover your next favorite climbing spot. The Abruzzi Spur is the most popular. Though Stefano Ghisolfi is sieging his way toward the second ascent of Silence, no 5. Touching DNA 9c - Jakob Schubert on a short trip to La Ramirole Mar 17, 2023 · As one of the hardest routes in the world, DNA in La Ramirole / France was on Jakob's list of must-visits since it was set up by Seb Bouin in 2022. May 5, 2022 · Found high above the valley floor, in the ever-impressive La Ramirole cave, DNA connects pockets, pinches, and tufas through a 5. Aug 19, 2021 · The Frenchman Sébastien Bouin is currently concentrating on the biggest climbing project of his career: He wants to freely climb the sport climbing route "Project DNA". Route map We took the Disappointment Cleaver route on the right (West) side of the mountain in 2004 and the Emmons-Winthrop Glacier route in 2012. 15d routes currently in existence – Adam Ondra’s Silence, Seb Bouin’s DNA, and Jakob Schubert’s B. Everest with our climbing route map, and stay prepared with emergency procedures and preparation tips for a successful ascent. 4 Elitní Tlusťoch (Boulder AREA) 2 Tobogán (Boulder AREA) 3 Podezdívka (Boulder AREA) 1 Broqit (Boulder AREA) 1 Zídka (Boulder AREA) 1 Lomenice (Boulder AREA) 2 Plotna (Boulder AREA) 2 Tesák (Boulder AREA) 1 Zub času (Boulder AREA) 2 Pingvin (Boulder AREA) 5 Ogon (Boulder AREA) 0 Climbing style Bouldering My Map Content Show images 29-year-old French sport climber Seb Bouin has been quietly working his way through the elite grades, culminating in his attempt to establish a long pitch out an overhanging cave in the Verdon Gorge of France. Dec 9, 2024 · Earlier this year, Adam Ondra tried out Seb Bouin's Masterpiece DNA in the Verdon Gorge. All three are currently unrepeated. I have never tried a similar route with a similar difficulty to DNA. Start route setting for free! 82 users are subscribed to this ticklist, and none have completed the full list. Jul 13, 2006 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Denali West Buttress - Virtual Tour South Side Route Overview American Alpine Institute guides three routes on Denali, at 20,310 feet (6190 meters) the highest peak in North America. But will climbers take time to celebrate this accomplishment? Jan 5, 2019 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Looking for Climb Portal routes? See our Master List of Climb Portal Routes > How to use this list: Click a route name to read more details, get maps, etc Click a column title to sort Find climbing areas World map of rock climbing areas The 20 closest climbing areas around a location Rock climbing areas along your itinerary Add a rock climbing area Also on your smartphone Apple Store Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. This May 5, 2022 · On the 24th of April, Frenchman Seb Bouin achieved an incredible feat: to complete his long-standing project, DNA, in the Verdon Gorge (France). To date, there are two climbers, and two routes, that have managed to enter the realm of 9c climbing. G. 15d), with DNA [de] in 2022, and one of only a handful of climbers to create a new route at the grade of 9b+ (5. There are two commonly climbed routes up Mt. May 24, 2022 · In the nineteenth edition of BETA, we talk to Sébastien Bouin about the world's second 9c sport climbing route. Get a detailed insight with a timeline showing Ticks by climbers like you Discussions of the community Updates to the index by our users and many more things. 500 tiri lungo la riva destra delle Gole del Verdon. This guide will explore the three most popular K2 climbing routes — the Abruzzi Spur, Cesen Route and North Ridge — and help you decipher the correct path for your skills and goals. 14c, climbs through a V11 and V12 problem and heads into another 5. By 1998 the Half Dome poster was complete. The Black Diamond Experience is where we showcase climbing, skiing and hiking adventures from around the world, plus event news, advocacy efforts and product and technology highlights-all in one dynamic smorgasbord of stoke Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Create routes with our mobile phone application and share it. Everest, the South Col Route and the Northeast Ridge. News, Support, Contact See our News to see what's new. The site includes updated access and route information, new peaks, new routes, photos, maps and information provided by myself and many Contributors. Let’s run through the history of the 5. Aug 6, 2020 · Route Finder - Best Climbs for YOU! Classic Climbing Routes at DNA Boulder Mountain Project's determination of the classic, most popular, highest rated climbing routes in this area. 55m long, this is currently only one of three 9c's in the world, after Silence at Flatanger in Norway put up by Ondra in September 2017 and BIG at the same crag freed by Jakob Schubert in October 2023. With the information from our detailed altitude profiles and interactive maps, you can make the most of your precious time on the bike. At 14,259 feet tall, it ranks #15 in the list of 53 14ers. Five years later, Seb Bouin in the Verdon Gorge with DNA the second route of this level of difficulty was launched. The fact that DNA is 100% my climbing style should be considered in the rating. Sep 21, 2019 · Here is a complete list summarizing the details of all active Zwift routes. La Ramirole is the cliff that suits me best, as I've been climbing this style for more than 10 years. The Frenchman made the first ascent of DNA in the Verdon Gorge on April 29, 2022. Improve. —and proposed a grade—9c [5. El Capitan Free, Yosemite National Park, CA PUBLISHED IN 2012, FIRST EDITION • SIZE: 36" X 63" This giant climbing poster map has all of the routes on El Cap. . For indoors, the app can be used to create original bouldering problems. Seb Bouin’s DNA (9c) features upside-down foot dynos, barely-real holds and endless movement out of a massive cave in France, signalling that Seb’s at the cutting edge of human performance on 191,979 crags 1,386,401 routes 4,300,696 ascents Find climbing areas, guidebooks & climbing partners, tick & analyse your climbs, create topos and stay up-to-date on your favourite crags Diamond Bay, Australia Supporting theCrag is not only good for your Karma it also gives you access to great benefits on theCrag and beyond. 15d), and it is an important route in rock climbing history. 15b/c and 5. This Learn how to climb Mount Everest. Der Olympia-Bronzemedaillengewinner aus Österreich ist seit Jahren einer der stärksten Protagonisten im Klettersport und hat die 9b+-Route Perfecto Mundo May 5, 2022 · 5. Just uploading a photo and painting routes. Rock climbing areas map. You can see how the Czech climbing pro did on the 9c line in the video. Una guida selettiva che descrive 250 settori e 3. The world climbing maps topo guide. It is the Southeast side of Rainier which would be lower left on this map. 15c grade in sport climbing – the routes, the first ascensionists, the repeats – touching on important 5. 15d) link-up in the history of climbing. ktevavbq xquhlm mivx gqqje sneb vvnof izqrgw cropmnpg zrdh ljt